TDEE Calculator
Estimate your body's total daily energy expenditure to understand your daily calorie needs.
What is TDEE?
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is an estimation of how many calories you burn per day when exercise is taken into account. It is calculated by first figuring out your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), then multiplying that value by an activity multiplier.
Your BMR is the number of calories your body needs to accomplish its most basic (basal) life-sustaining functions.
TDEE Formula
The TDEE is calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation for BMR, then multiplied by an activity factor:
Mifflin-St Jeor Equation for BMR:
- For Men: $$BMR = 10 \times weight (kg) + 6.25 \times height (cm) - 5 \times age (years) + 5$$
- For Women: $$BMR = 10 \times weight (kg) + 6.25 \times height (cm) - 5 \times age (years) - 161$$
TDEE Calculation:
$$TDEE = BMR \times Activity Multiplier$$
Activity Multipliers:
- Sedentary: 1.2
- Lightly active: 1.375
- Moderately active: 1.55
- Very active: 1.725
- Extra active: 1.9
Understanding the Parameters
- Age: Your current age in years. Metabolic rate generally decreases with age.
- Gender: Influences BMR due to differences in body composition.
- Height: Your height, used in BMR calculation.
- Weight: Your current body weight, used in BMR calculation.
- Activity Level: Reflects your daily physical activity, significantly impacting TDEE. Choose the level that best describes your typical week.
How is TDEE Calculated?
1. Determine BMR: Using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula based on your age, gender, height, and weight.
2. Select Activity Level: Choose the activity level that best matches your lifestyle.
3. Calculate TDEE: Multiply your BMR by the corresponding activity multiplier.
How to Use This Calculator
1. Select your preferred units (Metric or US).
2. Enter your age, gender, height, and weight.
3. Choose your typical daily activity level from the dropdown menu.
4. Click "Calculate TDEE".
5. Your results will show your BMR, TDEE (maintenance calories), and estimated calories for mild weight loss or gain.
Important Notes
- This calculator provides an estimate. Individual needs may vary.
- The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is considered one of the most accurate for BMR calculation when not measuring directly.
- For significant weight changes or health concerns, consult a healthcare professional or registered dietitian.
- 'Activity Level' can be subjective. If unsure, you might underestimate slightly or take an average of two closest levels.
Why is TDEE Important?
Understanding your TDEE is crucial for managing your weight and achieving your health goals:
- Weight Management: To lose weight, you need to consume fewer calories than your TDEE (calorie deficit). To gain weight, you need to consume more (calorie surplus). To maintain weight, aim to consume calories close to your TDEE.
- Nutritional Planning: Knowing your TDEE helps in creating a meal plan that aligns with your energy needs.
- Fitness Goals: It provides a baseline for adjusting calorie intake based on training intensity and goals (e.g., muscle gain, fat loss).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How accurate is this TDEE calculator?
This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor formula, which is widely regarded as one of the most accurate methods for estimating BMR. However, TDEE is still an estimate as activity levels can vary daily and individual metabolic rates differ. It provides a good starting point.
How often should I recalculate my TDEE?
You should consider recalculating your TDEE if there are significant changes in your weight (e.g., a 5-10% change), age, or activity level. For example, if you start a new exercise program or your daily routine changes substantially.